Rhythmic Ryanodine Receptor Ca 2+ Releases During Diastolic Depolarization of Sinoatrial Pacemaker Cells Do Not Require Membrane Depolarization

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Rhythmic Ryanodine Receptor Ca Releases During Diastolic Depolarization of Sinoatrial Pacemaker Cells Do Not Require Membrane Depolarization

Localized, subsarcolemmal Ca release (LCR) via ryanodine receptors (RyRs) during diastolic depolarization of sinoatrial nodal cells augments the terminal depolarization rate. We determined whether LCRs in rabbit sinoatrial nodal cells require the concurrent membrane depolarization, or are intrinsically rhythmic, and whether rhythmicity is linked to the spontaneous cycle length. Confocal linesca...

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Rhythmic ryanodine receptor Ca2+ releases during diastolic depolarization of sinoatrial pacemaker cells do not require membrane depolarization.

Localized, subsarcolemmal Ca2+ release (LCR) via ryanodine receptors (RyRs) during diastolic depolarization of sinoatrial nodal cells augments the terminal depolarization rate. We determined whether LCRs in rabbit sinoatrial nodal cells require the concurrent membrane depolarization, or are intrinsically rhythmic, and whether rhythmicity is linked to the spontaneous cycle length. Confocal lines...

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-Adrenergic Stimulation Modulates Ryanodine Receptor Ca Release During Diastolic Depolarization to Accelerate Pacemaker Activity in Rabbit Sinoatrial Nodal Cells

It has long been recognized that activation of sympathetic -adrenoceptors ( -ARs) increases the spontaneous beating rate of sinoatrial nodal cells (SANCs); however, the specific links between stimulation of -ARs and the resultant increase in firing rate remain an enigma. In the present study, we show that the positive chronotropic effect of -AR stimulation is critically dependent on localized s...

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beta-Adrenergic stimulation modulates ryanodine receptor Ca(2+) release during diastolic depolarization to accelerate pacemaker activity in rabbit sinoatrial nodal cells.

It has long been recognized that activation of sympathetic beta-adrenoceptors (beta-ARs) increases the spontaneous beating rate of sinoatrial nodal cells (SANCs); however, the specific links between stimulation of beta-ARs and the resultant increase in firing rate remain an enigma. In the present study, we show that the positive chronotropic effect of beta-AR stimulation is critically dependent...

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Membrane Potential Fluctuations Resulting From Submembrane Ca Releases in Rabbit Sinoatrial Nodal Cells Impart an Exponential Phase to the Late Diastolic Depolarization That Controls Their Chronotropic State

Stochastic but roughly periodic LCRs (Local subsarcolemmal ryanodine receptor–mediated Ca Releases) during the late phase of diastolic depolarization (DD) in rabbit sinoatrial nodal pacemaker cells (SANCs) generate an inward current (INCX) via the Na /Ca exchanger. Although LCR characteristics have been correlated with spontaneous beating, the specific link between LCR characteristics and SANC ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation Research

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0009-7330,1524-4571

DOI: 10.1161/01.res.0000122045.55331.0f